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hall ics 1 publication date: november 2002 spc00008cjb DN8796MS 3 v operation hall ic alternating magnetic field operation overview the DN8796MS is a 3 v operation hall ic which includes a hall element, amplifier circuit, schmidt circuit, stabilized power supply and temperature compensation cir- cuit which are integrated on a single chip with a fine pat- terning technology. the magnetic input signal is output- ted by being converted to high or low. we have improved the conventional circuit to realize a stable operation cov- ering from low to high supply voltage and from low to high temperature. features ? wide operating supply voltage range (v cc = 2.7 v to 14.4 v) ? wide operating ambient temperature ( ? 40 c to + 85 c) ? package: mini type (3-pin type) (1.1 mm thick: same as a standard transistor) ? eqipped with an output pull-up resistor (typical 56 k ? ) applications ? dc brushless motor, fan motor, rotation sensor, detec- tion of cover open/close (example for a cellular phone), position sensor block diagram unit: mm mini-3d 1 v cc 3 ou t 2 gnd 56 k ? (typ.) constant voltage source hall element amplifier comparator 2.80 +0.20 ?0.30 1.50 +0.25 ?0.05 0.650.15 0.650.15 3 1 2 0.95 0.95 1.900.20 0.40 +0.10 ?0.05 1.10 +0.20 ?0.10 0.80 0.400.20 0.16 +0.10 ?0.06 1.45 0.10 to 0.30 2.90 +0.20 ?0.05 0 to 0.10 note) the package of this product will be changed to lead-free type (mini-3da). see the new package dimensions section later of this datasheet. maintenance/ discontinued maintenance/discontinued includes following four product lifecycle stage. planed maintenance type maintenance type planed discontinued typed discontinued type please visit following url about latest information. http://www.semicon.panasonic.co.jp/en/
2 DN8796MS spc00008cjb note) 1. symbol b h-l stands for the operating magnetic flux density where its output level varies from high to low. 2. symbol b l-h stands for the operating magnetic flux density where its output level varies from low to high. 3. the variation of operating magnetic flux density does not depend on supply voltage due to its built-in stabilized power source. (v cc should be confined to the range of 2.7 v to 14.4 v.) 4. a supply current changes by maximum 1 ma when its output level varies from high to low. pin descriptions pin no. symbol description 1 out output pin 2v cc supply voltage pin 3 gnd ground pin recommended operating range parameter symbol range unit supply voltage v cc 2.7 to 14.4 v absolute maximum ratings parameter symbol rating unit supply voltage v cc 18 v v out 18 supply current i cc ? ma power dissipation p d 120 mw operating ambient temperature t opr ? 40 to + 85 c storage temperature t stg ? 55 to + 125 c note) 1. except for the operating ambient temperature and storage temperature, all ratings are for t a = 25 c. 2. the reverse insertion of this ic will cause its breakdown. 3. it will operate normally in several tens of ms after power on. 4. this ic is not suitable for car electrical equipment. electrical characteristics at t a = 25 c parameter symbol conditions min typ max unit operating magnetic flux density 1 b h-l v cc = 3 v ? 18 ?? mt operating magnetic flux density 2 b l-h v cc = 3 v ?? 18 mt hysteresis width bw v cc = 3 v 4 8 12 mt output voltage 1 v ol1 v cc = 14.4 v, i o = 5 ma, b = ? 18 mt ? 0.07 0.30 v output voltage 2 v ol2 v cc = 2.7 v, i o = 5 ma, b = ? 18 mt ? 0.07 0.30 v output voltage 3 v oh1 v cc = 14.4 v, i o = ? 20 a, b = 18 mt 12.8 13.3 13.8 v output voltage 4 v oh2 v cc = 2.7 v, i o = ? 20 a, b = 18 mt 1.05 1.55 2.05 v output short-circuited current ? i os v cc = 14.4 v, b = 18 mt, v o = 0 v 0.19 0.27 0.39 ma supply current 1 i cc1 v cc = 14.4 v, b = 18 mt 1.0 3.4 6.0 ma supply current 2 i cc2 v cc = 2.7 v, b = 18 mt 1.0 2.5 6.0 ma maintenance/ discontinued maintenance/discontinued includes following four product lifecycle stage. planed maintenance type maintenance type planed discontinued typed discontinued type please visit following url about latest information. http://www.semicon.panasonic.co.jp/en/
3 DN8796MS spc00008cjb technical data ? position of a hall element (unit in mm) distance from a package surface to sensor part: 0.71 mm a hall element is placed on the shaded part in the figure. 0.5 0.5 1.2 0.5 ? magneto-electro conversion characteristics direction of applied magnetic field applied magnetic flux density b output voltage s n bw b h-l b l-h maintenance/ discontinued maintenance/discontinued includes following four product lifecycle stage. planed maintenance type maintenance type planed discontinued typed discontinued type please visit following url about latest information. http://www.semicon.panasonic.co.jp/en/
4 DN8796MS spc00008cjb v cc = 3.0 v, pull-up-r. = 56 k ? output rise time sample. 1 sample. 2 sample. 3 sample. 4 sample. 5 average ? aooliedmagnetic field ( s) 8.98 7.72 9.18 8.06 8.78 8.74 + aooliedmagnetic field (ns) 292 318 356 280 320 313 3 (v) 2 1 0 0 10 t (ns) v cc = 3 v 3 (v) 2 1 0 010 output rise time t (ns) ? applied magnetic field 90% 10% 3 (v) 2 1 0 0 1 output rise time t ( s) ? applied magnetic field technical data (continued) ? output rise time maintenance/ discontinued maintenance/discontinued includes following four product lifecycle stage. planed maintenance type maintenance type planed discontinued typed discontinued type please visit following url about latest information. http://www.semicon.panasonic.co.jp/en/
5 DN8796MS spc00008cjb i o = 10 ma i o = 9 ma i o = 8 ma i o = 7 ma i o = 6 ma i o = 5 ma output low voltage (v) 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0 ? 50 0 50 100 150 ambient temperature ( c) i o = 10 ma i o = 9 ma i o = 8 ma i o = 7ma i o = 6 ma i o = 5 ma output low voltage (v) 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0 ? 50 0 50 100 150 ambient temperature ( c) i o = 10 ma i o = 9 ma i o = 8 ma i o = 7 ma i o = 6 ma i o = 5 ma output low voltage (v) 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0 ? 50 0 50 100 150 ambient temperature ( c) i o = 10 ma i o = 9 ma i o = 8 ma i o = 7 ma i o = 6 ma i o = 5 ma output low voltage (v) 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0 0 5 10 15 20 supply voltage (v) i o = 10 ma i o = 9 ma i o = 8 ma i o = 7 ma i o = 6 ma i o = 5 ma output low voltage (v) 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0 0 5 10 15 20 supply voltage (v) i o = 10 ma i o = 9 ma i o = 8 ma i o = 7 ma i o = 6 ma i o = 5 ma output low voltage (v) 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0 0 5 10 15 20 supply voltage (v) technical data (continued) ? main characterisitcs output low voltage ? ambient temperature (v cc = 2.7 v) output low voltage ? ambient temperature (v cc = 5.0 v) output low voltage ? ambient temperature (v cc = 20 v) output low voltage ? supply voltage (temp. = ? 50 c) output low voltage ? supply voltage (temp. = 25 c) output low voltage ? supply voltage (temp. = 150 c) maintenance/ discontinued maintenance/discontinued includes following four product lifecycle stage. planed maintenance type maintenance type planed discontinued typed discontinued type please visit following url about latest information. http://www.semicon.panasonic.co.jp/en/
6 DN8796MS spc00008cjb i o = 20 v i o = 2.7 v pull-up resistor (k ? ) 90 80 70 60 50 40 85 75 65 55 45 ? 50 0 50 100 150 ambient temperature ( c) pull-up resistor (k ? ) 90 80 70 60 50 40 85 75 65 55 45 temp. = 150 c temp. = 25 c temp. = ? 50 c 0 5 10 15 20 supply voltage (v) v cc = 20 v(output = low) v cc = 20 v(output = high) v cc = 5.0 v(output = low) v cc = 5.0 v(output = high) v cc = 2.7 v(output = low) v cc = 2.7 v(output = high) supply current (ma) 7 5 3 1 6 4 2 0 ? 50 0 50 100 150 ambient temperature ( c) temp. = 150 c (output = low) temp. = 150 c (output = high) temp. = 25 c (output = low) temp. = 25 c (output = high) temp. = ? 50 c(output = low) temp. = ? 50 c (output = high) supply current (ma) 7 5 3 1 6 4 2 0 0 5 10 15 20 supply voltage (v) technical data (continued) ? main characterisitcs (continued) pull-up resistor ? ambient temperature pull-up resistor ? supply voltage supply current ? ambient temperature supply current ? supply voltage maintenance/ discontinued maintenance/discontinued includes following four product lifecycle stage. planed maintenance type maintenance type planed discontinued typed discontinued type please visit following url about latest information. http://www.semicon.panasonic.co.jp/en/
7 DN8796MS spc00008cjb b h-l -3 b l-h -3 b h-l -2 b l-h -2 b h-l -1 b l-h -1 ? 15 ? 10 ? 5 ? 20 ? 50 0 50 100 150 ambient temperature ( c) 0 5 10 15 operating magnetic flux density (mt) b h-l -3 b l-h -3 b h-l -2 b l-h -2 b h-l -1 b l-h -1 ? 15 ? 10 ? 5 ? 20 ? 50 0 50 100 150 ambient temperature ( c) 0 5 10 15 operating magnetic flux density (mt) ? 15 ? 10 ? 5 ? 20 ? 50 0 50 100 150 ambient temperature ( c) 0 5 10 15 operating magnetic flux density (mt) b h-l -3 b l-h -3 b h-l -2 b l-h -2 b h-l -1 b l-h -1 b h-l (temp. = 150 c) b l-h (temp. = 150 c) b h-l (temp. = ? 50 c) b l-h (temp. = ? 50 c) ? 20 0 5 10 15 20 ? 15 ? 10 ? 5 0 5 10 operating magnetic flux density (mt) supply voltage (v) technical data (continued) ? main characterisitcs (DN8796MS/dn8798ms) (continued) operating magnetic flux density ? ambient temperature (v cc = 2.7 v) operating magnetic flux density ? ambient temperature (v cc = 3.0 v) operating magnetic flux density ? ambient temperature (v cc = 20 v) operating magnetic flux density ? supply voltage ? 20.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 ? 15.0 ? 10.0 ? 5.0 0.0 5.0 10.0 b h-l (temp. = 150 c) b l-h (temp. = 150 c) b h-l (temp. = ? 50 c) b l-h (temp. = ? 50 c) operating magnetic flux density (mt) supply voltage (v) operating magnetic flux density ? supply voltage maintenance/ discontinued maintenance/discontinued includes following four product lifecycle stage. planed maintenance type maintenance type planed discontinued typed discontinued type please visit following url about latest information. http://www.semicon.panasonic.co.jp/en/
8 DN8796MS spc00008cjb b h-l -3 b l-h -3 b h-l -2 b l-h -2 b h-l -1 b l-h -1 ? 50 0 50 100 150 25 0 5 10 15 20 ambient temperature ( c) operating magnetic flux density (mt) b h-l -3 b l-h -3 b h-l -2 b l-h -2 b h-l -1 b l-h -1 ? 50 0 50 100 150 25 0 5 10 15 20 ambient temperature ( c) operating magnetic flux density (mt) b h-l -3 b l-h -3 b h-l -2 b l-h -2 b h-l -1 b l-h -1 ? 50 0 50 100 150 25 0 5 10 15 20 ambient temperature ( c) operating magnetic flux density (mt) b h-l (temp. = 125 c) b l-h (temp. = 125 c) b h-l (temp. = ? 50 c) b l-h (temp. = ? 50 c) operating magnetic flux density (mt) 20 18 16 14 12 10 0 5 10 15 20 supply voltage (v) technical data (continued) ? main characterisitcs (dn8797ms/dn8799ms) (continued) operating magnetic flux density ? ambient temperature (v cc = 2.7 v) operating magnetic flux density ? ambient temperature (v cc = 3.0 v) operating magnetic flux density ? ambient temperature (v cc = 20 v) operating magnetic flux density ? supply voltage b h-l (temp. = 125 c) b l-h (temp. = 125 c) b h-l (temp. = ? 50 c) b l-h (temp. = ? 50 c) operating magnetic flux density (mt) 20 18 16 14 12 10 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 supply voltage (v) operating magnetic flux density ? supply voltage operating magnetic flux density ? supply voltage bw (temp. = 125 c) bw (temp. = ? 50 c) operating magnetic flux density (mt) 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 5 10 15 20 supply voltage (v) maintenance/ discontinued maintenance/discontinued includes following four product lifecycle stage. planed maintenance type maintenance type planed discontinued typed discontinued type please visit following url about latest information. http://www.semicon.panasonic.co.jp/en/
9 DN8796MS spc00008cjb caution on use of hall ics the hall ics are often used to detect movement. in such cases, the position of the hall ic may be changed by exposition to shock or vibration over a long period of time, and it causes the detection level change. to prevent this, fix the package with adhesives or fix it on a dedicated case. 1. a case using an adhesive some kinds of adhesive generate corrosive gas (such as chloric gas) during curing. this corrosive gas corrodes the aluminum on the surface of the hall ic, and may cause a functional defect of disconnection. if hall ic is to be sealed after installation, attention should be given to the adhesive or resin used for peripherals and substrate cleaner, as well as to the adhesive used for hall ic installation. please confirm the above matter to those manufacturers before using. we could not select the specified adhesive, for we find it difficult to guarantee the ingredient of each adhesive. 2. power supply line/power transmission line if a power supply line/power transmission line becomes longer, noise and/or oscillation may be found on the line. in this case, set the capacitor of 0.1 f to 10 f near the hall ic to prevent it. if a voltage of 18 v or more is thought to be applied to the power supply line (flyback voltage from coil or the ignition pulse, etc.), avoid it with external components (capacitor, resistor, zener diode, diode, surge absorbing elements, etc.). 3. on mounting of the surface mount type package (mini-3d) when mounted on the printed circuit board, the hall ic may be highly stressed by the warp that may occur from the soldering. this may also cause a change in the operating magnetic flux density and a deterioration of its resistance to moisture. 4. v cc and gnd do not reverse v cc and gnd. if the v cc and gnd pins are reversely connected, this ic will be destroyed. if the ic gnd-pin voltage is set higher than other pin voltage, the ic configuration will become the same as a forward biased diode. therefore, it will turn on at the diode forward voltage (approximately 0.7 v), and a large current will flow through the ic, ending up in its destruction. (this is common to monolithic ic.) 5. cautions on power-on of hall ic when a hall ic is turned on, the position of the magnet or looseness may change the output of a hall ic, and a pulse may be generated. therefore, care should be given whenever the output state of a hall ic is critical when the supply power is on. 6. on fixing a hall ic to holder when a hall ic is mounted on the printed circuit board with a holder and the coefficient of expansion of the holder is large, the lead wire of the hall ic will be stretched and it may give a stress to the hall ic. if the lead wire is stressed intensely due to the distortion of holder or board, the adhesives between the package and the lead wire may be weakened and cause a minute gap resulting in the deterioration of its resistance to moisture. sensitivity may also be changed by this stress. 7. on using flux in soldering choose a flux which does not include ingredients from halogen group, such as chlorine, fluorine, etc. the ingredients of halogen group may enter where the lead frame and package resin joint, causing corrosion and the disconnection of the aluminum wiring on the surface of an ic chip. 8. in case of the magnetic field of a magnet is too strong output may be inverted when applying a magnetic flux density of 100 mt or more. accordingly, magnetic flux density should be used within the range of 100 mt. 9. on surface treatment of mini-mold package surface treatment is available in either smooth or dull finish. 10. on soldering of the surface mount type package surface mounting type hall ics are apt to change its electrical characteristics due to the stress from soldering at mounting. therefore, avoid the mounting by flow (dipping) and a soldering iron. please mount it by reflow soldering abiding by its recommended conditions. correct wrong maintenance/ discontinued maintenance/discontinued includes following four product lifecycle stage. planed maintenance type maintenance type planed discontinued typed discontinued type please visit following url about latest information. http://www.semicon.panasonic.co.jp/en/
10 DN8796MS spc00008cjb new package dimensions (unit: mm) ? mini-3da (lead-free package) 2 3 1 0.11 +0.10 - 0.05 seating plane 0 to 0.10 0.40 0.20 1.10 +0.30 - 0.10 0.10 to 0.30 1.10 +0.20 - 0.10 1.50 +0.25 - 0.05 0.40 +0.10 - 0.05 (1.45) 0.65 0.15 2.80 +0.20 - 0.30 1.90 0.20 0.65 0.15 2.90 +0.20 - 0.05 0.95 0.95 0.10 m 0.10 maintenance/ discontinued maintenance/discontinued includes following four product lifecycle stage. planed maintenance type maintenance type planed discontinued typed discontinued type please visit following url about latest information. http://www.semicon.panasonic.co.jp/en/
request for your special attention and precautions in using the technical information and semiconductors described in this book (1) if any of the products or technical information described in this book is to be exported or provided to non-residents, the laws and regulations of the exporting country, especially, those with regard to security export control, must be observed. (2) the technical information described in this book is intended only to show the main characteristics and application circuit examples of the products, and no license is granted under any intellectual property right or other right owned by our company or any other company. therefore, no responsibility is assumed by our company as to the infringement upon any such right owned by any other company which may arise as a result of the use of technical information described in this book. (3) the products described in this book are intended to be used for standard applications or general electronic equipment (such as office equipment, communications equipment, measuring instruments and household appliances). consult our sales staff in advance for information on the following applications: ? special applications (such as for airplanes, aerospace, automobiles, traffic control equipment, combustion equipment, life support systems and safety devices) in which exceptional quality and reliability are required, or if the failure or malfunction of the prod- ucts may directly jeopardize life or harm the human body. ? any applications other than the standard applications intended. (4) the products and product specifications described in this book are subject to change without notice for modification and/or im- provement. at the final stage of your design, purchasing, or use of the products, therefore, ask for the most up-to-date product standards in advance to make sure that the latest specifications satisfy your requirements. (5) when designing your equipment, comply with the range of absolute maximum rating and the guaranteed operating conditions (operating power supply voltage and operating environment etc.). especially, please be careful not to exceed the range of absolute maximum rating on the transient state, such as power-on, power-off and mode-switching. otherwise, we will not be liable for any defect which may arise later in your equipment. even when the products are used within the guaranteed values, take into the consideration of incidence of break down and failure mode, possible to occur to semiconductor products. measures on the systems such as redundant design, arresting the spread of fire or preventing glitch are recommended in order to prevent physical injury, fire, social damages, for example, by using the products. (6) comply with the instructions for use in order to prevent breakdown and characteristics change due to external factors (esd, eos, thermal stress and mechanical stress) at the time of handling, mounting or at customer's process. when using products for which damp-proof packing is required, satisfy the conditions, such as shelf life and the elapsed time since first opening the packages. (7) this book may be not reprinted or reproduced whether wholly or partially, without the prior written permission of matsushita electric industrial co., ltd. maintenance/ discontinued maintenance/discontinued includes following four product lifecycle stage. planed maintenance type maintenance type planed discontinued typed discontinued type please visit following url about latest information. http://www.semicon.panasonic.co.jp/en/

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